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29TH DECEMBER 2000
Danavir Invents A
New Philosophy
by Krishnakant
We present the following as more evidence of the
futility of the GBC Gurus in even attempting to try and defeat the
IRM's position.
1. Danavir Invents A New Philosophy
Recently HH
Danavir Goswami has attempted to deconstruct the so-called
'Ritvik' position in an article he has written titled 'Diksa
or Ritvik', which was published on CHAKRA. Unfortunately rather
than throw any light on this issue, he has simply repeated the
standard technique used by the GBC when dealing with the 'ritvik'
issue. This is to invent a philosophy which is not actually put
forward by IRM, but is easy to defeat, and to then defeat it and
claim that what they have defeated is 'what the ritviks say'.
In this way
they are able to manufacture a false 'victory'. This is known as
defeating a 'straw man' argument, where being unable to
defeat the actual arguments presented by one's opponent, one instead
addresses *other*
arguments that can be defeated, and then falsely attributes these
now defeated arguments as belonging to one's opponent.
That this was Danavir Maharaja's aim can be evidenced just by the
nonsensical title he has given his article - 'Diksa or Ritvik'?
- where he posits that 'Diksa' and 'Ritvik' are
alternatives to each other. In fact the use of ritvik priests
is simply part and parcel of the Diksa process itself.
Thus Danavir's title is therefore actually the same as
"Diksa or Diksa"! ?
Thus from the
very start we are given a glimpse of the nonsense which is about to
follow. We will now detail these inherent fallacies present in
Maharaja's paper. Statements from Maharaja's paper shall be boxed in
speech marks thus "", with our comments following underneath, with
maharaja referred to as the 'author' throughout. We will demonstrate
conclusively that far from 'defeating' the IRM position,
Maharaja can not even figure out *what* it is!
We prove below,
that from start to finish, in his paper, Danavir Maharaja simply
concocted a new philosophy which he calls 'ritvik', so that
he could defeat it. Indeed as will be seen, there is an error in
every single paragraph of Maharaja's paper.
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1) "Nevertheless, our attempt to eliminate
the process of Vaisnava diksa (initiation) via a so-called
"ritvik" jump must be counted among our most preposterous
new propositions to date." |
The process of
Vaisnava diksa (initiation) was carried out via the
'ritvik' system for many initiations performed in ISKCON during
Srila Prabhupada's time. Thus not only is the IRM not trying to
eliminate Vaisnava Diksa via the 'Ritvik' system, but
it is not even possible to do this, since the use of Ritviks
is merely one possible part of the Diksa process. Thus to
suggest that Diksa is being eliminated by that which actually
allows Diksa to be conducted, 'must
be counted among our most preposterous new propositions to date'!
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2) ""Yes," one may argue, "for philosophical
issues that's true, but the initiation process (diksa) is a
managerial detail which is subject to alteration according
to time, place and circumstance." To the contrary, diksa is
not a managerial detail, but a solid Vaisnava principle. " |
The IRM does
not argue that Diksa is a managerial detail. It states that
it is a 'solid vaisnava principle'.
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3) "Wily ritvik advocates try to prove diksa
gurus obsolete because, according to them, the Brahma Madhva
Gaudiya Sampradaya is a "siksa line," not a "diksa line." |
Again this is
not an argument put forward by the IRM.
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4) "There is no Vaisnava acarya who will say
that it is not necessary to take initiation from a bonafide
spiritual master." |
The IRM do not
say this either.
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5) "Siksa-line proponents point out that
Srila Vyasadeva was not the diksa guru of Madhvacarya, and
that other spiritual masters listed in our disciplic
succession were not initiated by the person whose name
appears directly above theirs." |
Maybe they do.
But we thought Maharaja was supposed to be addressing the arguments
of the 'Ritvik' proponents, not 'siksa-line'
proponents, whoever they are.
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6) "In other words, the attempt of an
initiated disciple to find a siksa guru who surpasses or
circumvents one's diksa guru is offensive and such rascaldom
will be disastrous to one's spiritual life." |
What an
'initiated' disciple may or may not attempt to do cannot possibly
have any relevance to the subject in hand, for the use of
'ritviks' relates to those who need initiation, not those who
have already received it.
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7) "By saying that Srila Prabhupada's
disciples should not become gurus, the ritvik proponents
spoil everything because this is the method Lord Krishna has
arranged for continuing his teachings down through the
ages." |
Of course the
IRM do not say this. Everyone in ISKCON must become a Guru. We only
state that for *Diksa*, one must follow the Ritvik
system set up by Srila Prabhupada.
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8) "This brings us to the real crux of the
issue. Some say that none of Srila Prabhupada's disciples
should become a spiritual master because none of them are
uttama adhikaris." |
But this
'some' does not include the IRM.
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9) "Fuelled by illusion and envy, the
subliminal intention of the ritvik theory is to eliminate
gurus and disciples altogether as most so-called Christian
denominations have done." |
Since the IRM
position is *based* on accepting Srila Prabhupada as the only
Guru initiating disciples, it cannot possibly be about eliminating
both Gurus and disciples.
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10) "The following is an excerpt from a
Vyasa-puja lecture delivered by Srila Bhaktisiddhanta
Sarasvati Goswami Maharaja. Read it and you'll understand
why Vaisnavas cannot abolish the process of gurus accepting
disciples." |
And we have
seen no one is attempting to abolish the process of Gurus accepting
disciples. The GBC however have abolished the process of Srila
Prabhuada accepting disciples, as he himself authorised for ISKCON
via the
July 9th directive.
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11) "Ritvik theory encourages lower standards
by propounding that it isn't possible to attain the high
position of becoming a bonafide spiritual master." |
It does not.
Indeed we state the very opposite in 'The
Final Order'.
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12) "It is incorrect to think that only a
nitya-siddha saktyavesa avatara is eligible to become a
bonafide spiritual master." |
Again this
concept has never been put forward by the IRM.
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13) "Ritvik theory propounds changing the
parampara system of initiation, and ushers in the thinking
that there is no need for initiation." |
Again the IRM
never says this. Indeed its whole position is based on the need for
initiation - albeit from Srila Prabhupada.
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14) "In effect, eliminating the diksa guru is
tantamount to spiritual abortion." |
This is
correct, and is exactly what the GBC did when they eliminated the
Diksa Guru of ISKCON, Srila Prabhupada, by replacing him with
themselves.
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15) "By trying to eliminate the diksa guru,
ritvik proponents ignore Srila Prabhupada's emphasis on this
point." |
As already
demonstrated, the ones who have factually eliminated the Diksa
Guru, is the GBC, who eliminated Srila Prabhupada as the
Diksa for ISKCON.
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16) "The present attempt to propound a new
theory of ritvik initiations is already mischievous enough
but by trying to attribute the concoction to His Divine
Grace through twisting his words is nothing less than
outrageous." |
Since the use
of Ritviks to assist in Diksa ceremonies was set up
and propounded by Srila Prabhupada, with devotees being authorised
to chant on initiates beads, perform the fire yajna, and
eventually accept the disciples and grant spiritual names on behalf
of Srila Prabhupada, it is neither 'new', nor a 'theory'.
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17) "Embracing ritvik theory means,
essentially, that one considers Srila Prabhupada so
unfortunate that he could not train even one disciple to
carry on the disciplic succession." |
No. 'The Final
Order' states the opposite.
Srila Prabhupada also stated that:
"Actually amongst
my godbrothers no one is qualified to become acarya."
(Letter to Rupunuga, 28/4/74)
By the author's
warped logic, we would also need to then speculate that Srila
Prabhupada considered Srila Bhaktisidhanta so unfortunate that he
could not even train two disciples to carry on the disciplic
succession.
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18) "In fact, their newest word-juggling
leader pleads that when Srila Prabhupada says
"granddisciple" he doesn't really mean the disciple of his
disciple." |
No, we never
say this. We admit as stated on
page 25 of "The Final Order", that Srila Prabhupada *is*
speaking of Grand-disciples, but that they will only emerge if and
when Srila Prabhupada orders his disciples to become Gurus:
'His Grand-disciple ...*When I order*
you become guru, he becomes regular guru. That's all. He becomes
disciple of my disciple.' (May 28th, 1977,
Room Conversation)
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19) "Instead, intending to rid the world of
gurus, the juggler wants to make Srila Prabhupada the
initiating spiritual master and the grand spiritual master
at the same time. Must we accept this nonsense?" |
On the contrary
it is the GBC who say that the new Diksa Gurus are
simultaneously the spiritual master and Grand-spiritual master:
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Tamal
Krishna |
No. He is asking that these ritvik acaryas,
they are officiating, giving diksa, there.. the people who
they give diksa to, whose disciples are they? |
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Srila
Prabhupada: |
They are his disciples. |
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Tamal
Krishna |
They are his disciples. |
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Srila
Prabhupada: |
Who is initiating ... his grand-disciple ... |
In the above
the GBC insist that the word 'his' refers to Srila
Prabhupada's disciples. This would mean that they would
simultaneously have both 'disciples' and
'grand-disciples':
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Srila
Prabhupada: |
They are *his* disciples ... Who is
initiating ...
*his* grand-disciple ... |
And by the way,
the official GBC transcript of the appointment tape as given in 1985
and as given on the official ISKCON.COM website has the correct
transcript of 'his disciple', and not 'he is
grand-disciple', as given by the author.
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20) "Even though the ritvik proponents
wish they could just eliminate the word "granddisciple,"
it's not so easy because there are other annoying words like
"grand spiritual master" and "great-grand spiritual master"
and so on in the Vaisnava family tree. [...]
Accepting rtvik theory means we'll have to throw out
Srila Prabhupada's books, lectures, conversations and
letters so there won't be any traces of these troublesome
words to contend with." |
As
demonstrated, the IRM make no attempt to eliminate the word
'grand-disciple'. On the contrary it is the GBC who attempt to
eliminate the words 'when I order' on which the existence of
grand-disciples is conditional.
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21) "Ritvik theory makes it convenient for
so-called disciples to maintain an immoral position without
the intervention of a physically present guru. This is much
like so-called Christians who say that Jesus is in their
heart and he died for their sins and therefore they are
saved." |
The author
himself has maintained a position without the 'intervention of a
physically present guru' for 23 years now.
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22) "Ritvik theory is based on faultfinding
(hati mata) rather than scriptural evidence. For example the
recent "poison theory" also emanated from the ritvik
proponents." |
Incorrect.
Please note that some of key movers in bringing the
poison issue to light, and pushing it:
Isa Das, Mahabhuddi Das, Balavanta Das, Naveen Krishna Das,
Madhusevita Das (who as GBC chairman authorised Balavanta's
investigation in 1997), Puru Das, Rocana Das etc. etc., have
absolutely nothing to do with the IRM.
Indeed some of them are Narayana Maharaja supporters, and though
some 'ritviks' did get involved, the whole thing was
kick-started mainly by the tapes presented by Isa Das, a prominent
follower of Narayana Maharaja.
Indeed the GBC have relied on the IRM's paper on the poison issue in
order to try and rebut the 'poison theory', via their official book
on the subject.
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23) "While present, Srila Prabhupada
personally considered, acknowledged and accepted or rejected
each new candidate. It is odd then to expect him, after his
departure, to accept new disciples impersonally by the mere
imagination of so-called rtvik chanellers, who are not even
recognized members within ISKCON." |
This is
incorrect. After
July 7th, 1977, this responsibility was delegated entirely to
the Ritviks he had appointed:
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Srila
Prabhupada: |
So without waiting for me, wherever you
consider it is right... That will depend on discretion. |
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Tamala
Krishna: |
On discretion. |
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Srila
Prabhupada: |
Yes. |
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Tamala
Krishna: |
That's for first and second initiations. |
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Srila
Prabhupada: |
Hm.
(Conversation, July 7th, 1977) |
This is the
system that was set up by Srila Prabhupada to be in place for
ISKCON, so as to specifically not require his physical presence.
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24) "If it were so easy to jump up the ladder
and become the direct disciple of Srila Prabhupada, then why
couldn't one just as easily double jump up to become Srila
Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati's direct disciple." |
But this
pre-supposes that there is a 'ladder' to jump - i.e. the very
question under debate. Therefore the author is merely assuming that
which needs to be proven. He needs to first demonstrate that Srila
Prabhupada ordered his elimination as the Diksa Guru for ISKCON via
self-elected disciples. From what we have seen thus far the author
has not even come close to addressing this question, less answering
it.
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25) "Did you know that there is a scriptural
injunction for a one-year mutual examination period before
taking initiation? Ritvik theory eliminates the mutual
testing between guru and disciple. In ritvik theory, the
guru has no say in the matter, only the self-appointed
ritvik chaneller calls the shots." |
No. This mutual
testing was eliminated by Srila Prabhupada himself, who allowed the
Temple President to conduct it on his behalf, since Srila Prabhupada
did not spend a whole year personally testing any of his disciples.
Indeed most were initiated before they had even been in ISKCON for
one year. Incidentally this one year mutual examination period is
not practised by most of the Gurus in ISKCON today,
especially their leading Guru Jayapataka Swami, who flies in and
initiates whoever is around. In this way he has amassed thousands of
disciples.
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26) "What has been the standard system of
initiation (diksa) conducted throughout the ages in all bona
fide Vaisnava sampradayas, today we neophyte American
devotees desire to change." |
Indeed many
neophyte American devotees did just this in 1978 when they changed
the system of initiation which Srila Prabhupada had left us, whereby
he was the spiritual master of ISKCON. Now this has been changed to
the current system whereby anyone can be the spiritual master in
ISKCON *except* Srila Prabhupada, including those who in the
future, and as little as 5 years previously, will/did engage in
'sex with men, women and children'.
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27) "There is an entire lecture given by
Srila Prabhupada in which he told his disciples, or rather,
insisted that his disciples become gurus.
Here's an excerpt:
To become spiritual master is not very difficult thing.
You'll have to become spiritual master. You, all my
disciples, everyone should become spiritual master.
"I remember hearing this lecture on tape in the seventies
and I understood that Srila Prabhupada was training us, his
disciples, to carry on the disciplic succession. Not only
myself but every devotee that I knew also had the same
understanding. I never heard, even once, from any devotee in
ISKCON during the period of 1970 to November 1977 that Srila
Prabhupada did not expect his disciples to become gurus. Was
the whole movement misunderstanding Srila Prabhupada during
his physical presence? No, the devotees all understood
correctly then, but after Srila Prabhupada's departure some
persons affected by the age of Kali, concocted a new idea,
that new devotees should take initiation directly from Srila
Prabhupada via ritviks. " |
But the entire
movement must have misunderstood, because instead of 'all
becoming gurus', the whole movement, enthusiastically supported
by the author, affected by the age of kali, concocted a new
idea that new devotees should take initiation in their 'zone'
only via 11 'pure zonal acharyas'. So we know for a fact that
the devotees had not 'all understood
correctly'
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28) "Those who cannot accept Srila
Prabhupada's uncompromising teachings will undoubtedly form
splinter groups, but the ISKCON caravan should remain firmly
fixed and pure in pursuing the path of the mahajanas." |
Indeed it is
ISKCON that is 'polarised and disintegrating' as admitted by
the
GBC's own chairman:
"How will we deal
with our polarized and disintegrating society."
(Ravindra Svarupa, GBC Chairman, GBC Com,
May 2000)
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29) "The numerous references where Srila
Prabhupada definitively states his desire and that of the
disciplic succession for continuing the initiation process
are so crystal clear that it is dumbfounding to see them
being contended. It is another of Srila Prabhupada's
unlimited glories that he reiterated the same instruction so
many times, each time etching the message deeper into the
stone foundation pillars of ISKCON. Thus he is
Founder-acarya because he established the immovable laws of
the Society." |
The numerous
references where Srila Prabhupada definitively states his desire for
continuing the initiation process via the signed directive of the
July 9th directive sent out to every Temple and GBC, the
conversation of
July 19th, and the conversation on October 21st , are so crystal
clear that it is dumbfounding to see them being contended.
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30) "Ritvik theory disregards Srila
Prabhupada's instructions by opposing ISKCON and the GBC." |
On the
contrary, the GBC disregard Srila Prabhupada's instructions to
implement the
July 9th directive.
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31) "Ritvik theory seeks to deprive new
devotees the opportunity of following the parampara properly
and receiving real initiation." |
On the contrary
the GBC seeks to deprive new devotees the opportunity of following
the parampara and receiving real initiation from Srila Prabhupada,
the current acarya of the disciplic succession.
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32) "It is devious to try to misinterpret
Srila Prabhupada's instructions to mean that his disciples
should not become gurus. Consider for yourself the
following:
This time I have requested all Nairobi important friends
that "Now you take sannyasa and become guru. Krishna Caitanya
Mahaprabhu asked everyone to become guru. amara ajnaya guru
hana tara ei desa. You have come to Africa. Now become their
guru and deliver them." "Now, how shall I do it?" Yare dekha
tare kaha krsna upadesa: "Simply speak. Don't become very
big upstart.
Simply speak what Krishna has done. That's all. You become
guru." (Lecture: December 20,
1975)" |
However this
quote, along with the others presented by the author, is given in
the present tense. That is, Srila Prabhupada is asking his disciples
to do it there and then:
"*Now*become
their guru and deliver them."
That is, they
are not asked to wait until Srila Prabhupada departs before taking
up this responsibility. Thus by the 'law of disciplic succession'
which the author also quotes, Srila Prabhupada could not possibly be
speaking about his disciples acting as Diksa Gurus.
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33) "So Caitanya Mahaprabhu says, amara
ajnaya guru hana tara ei desa yare dekha, tare kaha, 'krsna'-upadesa
[...] No, it is those who oppose Srila Prabhupada's
instruction to become a bonafide spiritual master who are in
error." |
It is those who
oppose Srila Prabhupada's instructions in the
purports to the above verse to:
"best not to
accept *any*disciples"
who are in
error.
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34) "Ritvik theory seeks to deprive Srila
Prabhupada's disciples the chance of fulfilling Lord
Caitanya's order to become gurus (guru haya)." |
On the contrary
the GBC does not fulfil Lord Caitanya's order to become Gurus
(guru haya) by deliberately disobeying the 'best not to
accept any disciples' part. The IRM meanwhile encourages
everyone to become a Guru on Srila Prabhupada's behalf, and to
preach his glories
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35) "Since whatever he had to speak, he spoke
in his books, let us then try to understand what's in Srila
Prabhupada's books in regards to his disciples becoming
diksa gurus" |
In Srila
Prabhupada's books, Srila Prabhupada also speaks of the specific
authorisation needed from one's spiritual master in order to take up
the role of Diksa Guru:
"One should take
initiation from a bona fide spiritual master coming in the disciplic
succession, who is authorised by his predecessor spiritual master.
This is called diksa-vidhana."
(S.B. 4.8.54,
purport)
Where is the
author's authorisation from Srila Prabhupada to take up the role of
Diksa Guru? The GBC have never produced any authorisation
from Srila Prabhupada to empower them to vote in Diksa Gurus
in ISKCON.
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36) "Ritvik theory contorts Srila
Prabhupada's words about becoming gurus." |
On the contrary
the GBC disobeys Srila Prabhupada words about becoming Gurus,
eliminating words such as 'when I order', 'authorised by
his predecessor spiritual master', 'best not to accept any
disciples' etc.
In the case of the phrase 'authorised by his predecessor
spiritual master', this elimination is literal, as reported
in newsletter no. 20, where Bhakti Caru Swami omitted this phrase
from his Bengali translation of the Srimad Bhagavatam. (See
'Bhakti Caru Swami Caught Cheating, Newsletter No. 20).
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37) "We can also hear from Srila Narahari
Sarakara Thakura about this topic of Vaisnava etiquette:
"Just as a faithful son may go out for earning money and
subsequently brings to his father the wealth gained, later
the son may ask for some allowance from the father and
whatever he receives from the father he is entitled to spend
for his own enjoyment. Similarly, a disciple may hear some
instructions from another advanced Vaisnava but after
gaining that good instruction he must bring it and present
it to his own spiritual master.
After presenting them he should hear the same teachings
again from his spiritual master with appropriate
instructions." (Sri Krishna
Bhajanamrta 48)" |
This is an
example of what
HH Hrdyananda Maharaja calls 'self-referential incoherence',
for this very instruction of Narahari Sarakara Thakura, as well as
all the other statements that the GBC are fond of quoting from
sources other than Srila Prabhupada, have not themselves been
brought to, and heard again from, our 'own spiritual master',
Srila Prabhupada.
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38) "Srila Narahari Sarkara Thakura, the
fortieth branch of the Caitanya Tree described in the
Caitanya Caritamrta, writes:
"If the
spiritual master commits a wrongful act breaking Vaisnava
regulative principles, then in that case one should, in a
solitary place, confront him for his rectification using
logic and appropriate conclusions from sadhu, shastra, and
guru references, but one is not to give him up." |
However as
proven by the words of Srila Narahari Sarkara Thakura quoted by the
author above, unless these teachings are first presented to Srila
Prabhupada, and then confirmed by hearing them directly from Srila
Prabhupada, the author has no business accepting them.
( See Sri Krishna Bhajanamrta 48, by Srila
Narahari Sarkara Thakura, quoted above by the author).
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39) "In this short paper we are only
examining a very few of the faults of the rtvik theory.
Actually it is full of unlimited faults because it opposes
the Vedic system of disciplic succession." |
As we have seen, the authors' paper is full of
unlimited faults, having not even succeeded in figuring out
what it is he is supposed to be answering, though we have been kind
enough here to examine only a very few of them.
In summary the moral of the story is that the only way the GBC Gurus
will ever defeat the IRM is to defeat what the IRM do NOT
say, and then simply imagine that they have defeated the IRM!
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